Basic Linux Command
ls - List Directories Content (in windows we call these as a folders)
cd - Changes the current directories
pwd - Displays the present working directory
cat - Concatenates and display files
echo - Display Arguments to the Screen
man - Display the Manual (and this can be used with specific commands to show the manual for them)
exit - Exit the shell or your current Session
which - locate a command by searching the directories specified by the environmental variable PATH (see Below)
clear - Clears the Screen
Note: What are Environment Variables and what is $PATH?
environment variables are a set of dynamic named values, stored within the system that are used by applications launched in shells. there are systemwide and User-Defined Variables. example on the systemwide Variables is $PATH where $PATH is an environment variable specifying where executable programs are located.